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The Civil Life in Pakistan
(Descriptive Question Answers)
Q. No.1: Describe the rights and obligation of citizen?
Ans: INTRODUCTION:
Every Government tries its level best to provide all facilities and comforts to the citizens of the state. All rights of the citizens are provided to them by the state. On the other hand citizen have also some duties or obligations.
DUTIES AND OBLIGATIONS OF CITIZEN:
Following are the main obligations of a citizen.
i) Respect For Law:
A good citizen's prime duty is to have respect for the law. Any society can have the real discipline if everybody follows law.
ii) Loyal And Faithful:
A citizen must be loyal and faithful to the country. He does not work against the national interest.
iii)Patriotic:
Each citizen should be ready to sacrifice his life and property for the national defense and survival.
iv) Eradicating The Curse Of Drugs:
It is the duty of a citizen to play an important role in eradicating the curse of drugs and other intoxicants in the country.
v) Safeguards The Rights Of Others:
A good citizen always safeguards or protects the rights of their citizens. He is always honest in business and professional dealing.
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RIGHTS OF CITIZENS:
Following are the main rights of a citizen.
i) Personal Freedom:
It is the right of a citizen to be free in his thoughts and deeds, provided there do not harm others. It is his right to enjoy freedom. He should not be arrested without proper justification. He has the right to move and reside in any part of the country. He can go anywhere for trade, employment or recreation. He has the right to adopt any profession.
ii) Freedom Of Expression And Religions Freedom:
Every citizen has to enjoy this freedom of speech and writing so that he can express his views but his views should not against the state. Each citizen has the right to adopt any religion.
iii) Access of Education And Health:
As education is a basic requirement so it is necessary that all people have access to education. It is the duty of the state to provide primary education to its entire citizen. It is also the duty of the state to provide health facilities to the people.
Summary:
Rights and duties always run side by side. A citizen have many rights but also some duties. A citizen should perform his duties also for a better society.-----------
Q.No 2: Being a student, what are your duties / responsibilities?
Ans: INTRODUCTION:
Students are also citizen. They are the assets of a nation. They have many obligations and duties to perform. They must fulfill the following duties.
DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF STUDENTS:
Following are the main duties of a citizen.
i) Compilation Of Education:
It is the duty of student to complete their education with devotion and dedication. They should pay full concentration towards their studies.
ii) National Duties:
During Vacation or free hours , students can undertake such duties as providing adult education or extending help in the task of Red Crescent.
iii) Training in Civil Defence:
It is also the duty of student to get training in civil Defence for the defence of the country.
iv) Work During National Disaster:
Students must perform their duties during natural disasters. They can collect cash and consumable articles for victims of national disasters.
v) Respect For The Teacher And Elders:
Students should respect their teachers and elders. Teachers guide them to get education and elders fulfill their personal needs.
vi) Faithful To The Country:
They must respect laws of the country and have to be faithful to country.
SUMMARY:
Students are also needs to educate. They have also some duties and obligations. Performing their obligations and duties they can become not only good citizens but good student also.-------------
Q.No 3: What is the meaning of corruption? What are its harmful effects on the society?
Ans: INTRODUCTION:
Word corruption means dishonest action that destroys people trust. It is a dishonest or illegal behavior especially by powerful people. When there is corruption in any society, there is complete disorder in society. Corruption takes place when people in authority break a law to benefit themselves or favor someone.
HARMFUL EFFECT OF CORRUPTION ON SOCIETY:
Following are the harmful effects of corruption on the society:
1. Shortage Of Money For The National Projects:
Due to corruption of high official government does not get the money needed to build more schools, roads and hospitals.
2. More Accidents On The Roads:
Due to corruption more accidents take place on the roads, as a result of poor conditions of roads.
3. More Payments For Electricity:
We have to pay more for electricity because some people use electricity without paying bill.
4. Injustice For The Deserving Students:
Some students do not get the result they deserve in an examination. They become disappointed.
5. Increase In Lawlessness:
When corruption become a trend in a society. There is an increase in lawlessness, which is very harmful for a society.
6. Social And Moral Damage To Society:
Corruption is very big social evil. Due to it there is complete moral and social damage to society.
