Common reasons of java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException in Java

The ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException, also known as java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsExcepiton is one of the most common errors in Java program. It occurs when Java program tries to access an invalid index e.g. an index which is not positive or greater than the length of an array. For example, if you have an array of String e.g. String[] name = {"abc"} then trying to access name[1] will give java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: length=1; index=1 error because index 1 is invalid here. Why? because index in Java array starts with zero rather than 1, hence in an array of just one element the only valid index is index zero.  This was one of the most common scenarios which cause several million of ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException daily. Sometimes it just a plain programming error but sometimes if an array is populated outside and if there is an error on feed than also you get java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException in Java.

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